Archives: Glossary Terms: 119 terms
Automated conveyors are mechanical systems that transport materials, products, or equipment between locations with minimal manual intervention. Types include belt, roller, screw, and pneumatic conveyors, selected based on material characteristics, throughput requirements, and routing constraints. Integration with PLCs, sensors, and sorting equipment enables sequenced material flow, accumulation control, and coordination with upstream and downstream processes.
Belt conveyors use a continuous loop of flexible material stretched between pulleys to transport bulk materials or discrete items along a fixed path. Design parameters include belt width, speed, material construction, idler spacing, and drive capacity based on conveyed load characteristics and incline requirements. These systems are widely used in mining, aggregate handling, and industrial processes for reliable, high-volume material transport over both short and long distances.
Bolted connections are structural joints that use high-strength bolts to transfer loads between steel members through bearing or friction. Connection types include shear, tension, and combined loading configurations, with bolt grade, quantity, and arrangement determined by design loads and code requirements. Bolted connections offer advantages in field erection speed and future disassembly compared to welded alternatives, making them standard for beam-to-column and bracing connections in industrial structures.
Cable trays are structural support systems used to route and organize power, control, and instrumentation cables throughout industrial facilities. Common types include ladder, solid bottom, and wire mesh configurations, selected based on cable weight, environmental conditions, and ventilation requirements. Tray sizing, fill calculations, and routing are coordinated across disciplines to maintain separation requirements and ensure accessibility for future maintenance or additions.
Catalogue management can form the basis for e-marketplace, e-procurement, supply chain management, and enterprise resource planning (ERP) in the sector. Challenges in effective design and implementation of digital catalogue managementCatalogue management can form the basis for e-marketplace, e-procurement, supply chain management, and enterprise resource planning (ERP) in... systems include design and modeling, translation, standardization, indexing, publishing, and version management.
Centrifugal pumps use rotating impellers to convert mechanical energy into fluid velocity and pressure, moving liquids through process systems. They are the most common pump type in industrial applications due to their simplicity, reliability, and ability to handle a wide range of flow rates and fluid properties. Selection involves matching pump curves to system head requirements, with materials, seal types, and impeller designs chosen based on fluid characteristics and operating conditions.
Cloud computing is a method of delivering IT services where resources and data are retrieved from the Internet using web-based applications and tools, and not through a direct connection to a server. Cloud computing makes it possible to store files and data remotely from the workplace and reduces the need for a local storage device or computer hard drive. However, to access data in the cloud, a user must have access to the web. Cloud-computing technology enables employees in the oil and gas sector to work remotely and to analyze extensive amounts of data at a lower cost. Delfi is an example of a cutting-edge software system that utilizes cloud computingCloud computing is a method of delivering IT services where resources and data are retrieved from the Internet using web-based applications ... to coordinate oil well data. By analyzing how wells are designed, drilled, and configured for production, the software program can maximize output for an oilfield and dramatically cut down costs.
Cloud storage is a model of cloud computing that stores information on the Internet via a cloud service provider who operates and manages data storage. The cloud storageCloud storage is a model of cloud computing that stores information on the Internet via a cloud service provider who operates and manages da... provider delivers just-in-time storage capacity on-demand to the client, which eliminates the need for the client to purchase and manage its own data infrastructure and storage. For companies in the oil and gas sector with large data storage requirements, cloud storage can provide agility, durability, and global scale, along with “anywhere, anytime” data access. Cloud storage can be purchased from third-party cloud vendors who can deliver it online as a “pay-as-you-go” model. The cloud storage vendor will manage the security, durability, and capacity to make data accessible to the company’s applications anywhere in the world. Many vendors also provide complementary services aimed at helping clients collect, secure, analyze, and manage data on a massive scale.
Cloud-based engineering refers to the delivery of design tools, data storage, and collaboration environments through remote servers accessed via the internet rather than local infrastructure. This approach enables distributed teams to work on shared models and documents simultaneously while reducing capital investment in hardware and IT maintenance. Industrial projects increasingly leverage cloud platforms for engineering workflows, document control, and real-time coordination across multiple stakeholders and locations.